All about dandruff

The small pieces of dead skin that are found in hair, which normally result in white flakes or even itchiness, is called dandruff.

Causes:

• Improper shampooing
• Malnutrition
• Sensitivity to hair products
• Eczema fungus
• Dry skin
• Stress

Symptoms:

• Visible dry white flakes on your child’s scalp or outfits
• Continuous itching of the scalp area
• Red patches on the scalp
• Dry scalp
• Itchy scalp
• Hair loss (temporary)
• An oily area on the scalp

Treatment:

• Medicated Shampoo
• Keep your child hydrated
• Proper nutrition
• Separate combs and towels for your child

Following are a few suggestions which might help to reduce dandruff in your child's hair:

• Avoid overusing chemical shampoos: Over use of shampoo or baby wash can lead to skin problems. It can build up on their scalps and cause dandruff.
• Gentle exfoliation: Gentle exfoliation may be appropriate to help shed the scalp of excess skin. First, apply a small amount of gentle baby shampoo and massage it into the scalp and then exfoliate with the soft bristle brush once in a while when you wash their hair.
• Baby oil/ Lotion: Rubbing a few drops of mineral oil or lotion into the scalp and letting it sit for a few minutes before brushing and shampooing the child's hair will be helpful. Try and keep baby’s scalp well hydrated with baby oil/lotion.
• Dandruff shampoo: In some situations if the dandruff persists, talk to your baby’s paediatrician and as per his/her guidance you can use any mild dandruff shampoo for your baby.

Home Remedies:

• Tea tree oil
• Aloe Vera
• Coconut Oil
• Lemon juice mixed with coconut oil
• Mixture of yogurt, egg yolks, and honey
• Baking soda mixed with water
• Oiling the scalp

Relevant Blogs